hiDCon®- anchor and foundation elements
The highly deformable concrete of the hiDCon beam elements for the shotcrete shell is also suitable as anchor or foundation element. Like the beam elements, the anchor and foundation elements allow controlled deformations at a defined load level.
Example of the Chienberg road tunnel heave zone
The problem of heave was successfully solved with hiDCon anchor elements and hiDCon foundation elements. The elegant solution came from the inventor of the hiDCon elements Prof. Kalman Kovari. The realised extension has the following advantages:
- Accessible crumple zone
- Maintenance without restrictions in tunnel operation
- Elements can be individually replaced
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hiDCon
hiDCon
hiDCon® – Publications
- Tunneling in Squeezing Rock
- The use of highly deformable concrete elements tunneling in compressive and swelling rock conditions rock conditions
- Modular tunnel crumpling system for tunnels in highly swelling rock masses
- Deformable steel Support for major tunnel cross-sections tested in the Gotthard Base Tunnel
- Tunneling in swelling rock
- Saint Martin Squeeze, Barla
- DESIGN METHODS WITH YIELDING SUPPORT IN SQUEEZING AND SWELLING ROCKS, Kovari 2009
- Tunnelling in Squeezing RockYielding Elements and Face Control
- Design and analysis of yielding support in squeezing ground, Anagnostou 2007
- Lessons learned during the excavation of the Saint Martin, Barla
- Modular yielding support for tunnels in heavily swelling rock, Kovari 2007
- Design and realisation of the PRACLAY experimental gallery
- Large deformations in squeezing ground in the Saint-Martin La Porte gallery along the Lyon-Turin Base Tunne
- CERN HL-LHC POINT 1, The ‘flexible’ US/UW17 cavern temporary lining, an innovative solution
- Difficulties associated with high convergences during excavation of the Saint Martin La Porte access adit
- FLEXIBLE SUPPORTING FOR EXCAVATION IN CMHM “ARGILITE”
- ANDRA AFTES 2015
- SOUTÈNEMENT SOUPLE POUR LE CREUSEMENT DE GALERIES DANS LES ARGILITES DU CMHM
- Interpretation of Core Extrusion Measurements When Tunnelling Through Squeezing Ground